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Her Zamankinden Daha Karanlık: Yerli Dijital Platform Dizilerinde Popüler Tür olarak Suç Dramaları

Year 2021, Issue: 2021 Özel Sayı: 2. Uluslararası Dijital Çağda İletişim Sempozyumu, Süreklilikler ve Kesintiler: Kültürler, Pazarlar ve Siyaset, 127 - 148, 29.12.2021
https://doi.org/10.24955/ilef.1038640

Abstract

Makale, yerli dijital platformlar Blu TV ve Puhu TV’nin 2017-2020 yılları arasında yayınladığı
dizilerin türlerine odaklanarak, bu dizilerdeki anlatıların, fazlasıyla muhafazakâr olan
geleneksel televizyon dizileri arasındaki farklılıklarını keşfetmeyi amaçlamaktadır. Suç
draması türünün bu platformlarca sıklıkla tercih edildiği tespit edildikten sonra Masum, Bozkır,
Şahsiyet ve Dip adlı diziler tür analizi yönteminin ideolojik yaklaşımı benimsenerek
incelenmiştir. Seçilen dört dizinin toplumsal bağlamda benzer bir karamsarlığı paylaştığı
görülmektedir. Buna gerekçe olarak ise kötüye sınırsız güç atfedilerek toplum üyelerinin her
birinin az ya da çok kurban olarak temsil edilmesi gösterilebilir. Ayrıca statükonun
değiştirilemez olarak tasvir edilmesi kaçışsızlığa yapılan vurguyu güçlendirmektedir. Bu
nedenle söz konusu anlatıların işlevsiz hukuk sistemini normalleştirmeleri ve iyileşme
beklentisini nötralize etmeleri nedeniyle eleştirilmesi mümkündür. Sonuç olarak makale, bu
yeni dizilerin, mecralarının sunduğu özgürlüğe rağmen progresif anlatılar olmaktan uzak
olduklarını iddia eder.

References

  • Abrams, Jerold J. 2006. “From Sherlock Holmes to the Hard-Boiled Detective in Film Noir”, in The Philosophy of Film Noir, edited by Mark T. Conard, 69-90. Kentucky: The University Press of Kentucky.
  • Arslan, Savaş. 2005. Melodram. İstanbul: L&M Yayınları.
  • Andrews, Elenor. 2014. Place, Setting, Perspective: Narrative Space in The Films of Nanni Moretti. Vancouver: Fairleigh Dickinson University Press.
  • Borde, Raymond and Etienne Chaumeton. 1995. “Towards a Definition of Film Noir” Accessed December 20, 2020. http://intelligentagent.com/noir/Borde_Chaumeton.pdf
  • Clarke, Alan. 1992. “'You’re Nicked!’ Television Police Series and the Fictional Representation of Law and Order” In Come on Down? Popular media culture in post-war Britain, edited by Dominic Strinati and Stephen Wagg, 232-253. London: Routledge.
  • Cobb, Sharon Y. 1992. “Writing the New Noir Film” Accessed January 8, 2021. http://intelligentagent.com/noir/Cobb.pdf
  • Conard, Mark T. 2006. “Introduction.” In The Philosophy of Film Noir, edited by Mark T. Conard, 1-6. Kentucky: The University Press of Kentucky.
  • Cooke, Lez. 2008. “The Crime Series” In The Television Genre Book, edited by Glen Creeber. London: Palgrave Macmillan.
  • Dixon, Wheeler Winston. 2009. Film Noir and the Cinema of Paranoia. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press.
  • Dyer, Richard. 1977. “Homosexuality and Film Noir” Accessed January 18, 2021. http://www.ejumpcut.org/archive/onlinessays/JC16folder/HomosexFilmNoir.html
  • Fluck, Winfried. 2009. “Mass Culture Modernism: Guilt and Subjectivity in Film Noir” In Romance with America? Essays on Culture, Literature, and American Studies, edited by Laura
  • Bieger and Johannes Voelz, 285-319. Heidelberg: Universitatsverlag Winter. “İnternet televizyonlarına RTÜK denetimi geldi” Accessed November 18, 2020. https://www.dw.com/tr/internet-televizyonlar%C4%B1na-rt%C3%BCk-denetimi-geldi/a-49841223 Kasapoğlu, Çağıl, and Osman Kaytazoğlu. 2018. “Türkiye çocuklarını koruyamıyor mu?” BBC Türkçe, November 20, 2018 Accessed May 5, 2020. https://www.bbc.com/turkce/haberler-turkiye-44824367
  • Mastro, Dana. 2020. “Introduction in Normalizing Injustice: The Dangerous Misrepresentations That Define Television’s Scripted Crime Genre” Accessed January 20, 2021. https://hollywood.colorofchange.org/crime-tv-report/
  • Neale, Stephen. 2000a. Genre and Hollywood, London: Routledge.
  • Neale, Stephen. 2000b. “Questions of Genre” in Film and Theory an Anthology edited by Robert Stam and Toby Miller, New Jersey: Wiley.
  • Rogers, Margaret. 2008. “Arresting drama: The television police genre, Studies.” Learning, Evaluation Innovation and Development, 5(2): 78–84.
  • Park, William. 2011. What Is Film Noir? Pennsylvania: Bucknell University Press.
  • Pearson, Roberta. 2007. “Lost in Transition: From Post-Network to Post-Television” In Quality TV: Contemporary American Television and Beyond, edited by Janet McCabe and Kim Akass, 239-256. London; New York: I.B. Tauris.
  • Robinson, Rashad. 2020. “Foreword” in Normalizing Injustice: The Dangerous Misrepresentations That Define Television’s Scripted Crime Genre” 6-15 Accessed January 17, 2021. https://hollywood.colorofchange.org/crime-tv-report/
  • Sanders, Steven M. 2008. “An Introduction to the Philosophy of TV Noir / Noir et Blanc in Color.” In The Philosophy of TV noir, edited by Steven M. Sanders and Aeon J. Skoble, 1-32 / 95-114. Kentucky: The University Press of Kentucky.
  • Sanders, Steven M. 2006. “Film Noir and the Meaning of Life.” In The Philosophy of Film Noir, edited by. Mark T. Conard, 91-106. Kentucky: The University Press of Kentucky.
  • Schuler, Jeanne, and Patrick Murray. 2007. “Anything Is Possible Here” Capitalism, Neo-Noir, and Chinatown.” In The Philosophy of Neo-Noir, edited by Mark T. Conard, 167-182. Kentucky: The University Press of Kentucky.
  • Şentürk, Rıdvan. 2018. “Türk Televizyon Dizileri Efsanesi ve Gerçekler” In Televizyon Dizilerinin Keşfi, edited by Yenal Göksun, 11-38. İstanbul: Kaktüs Yayınları.
  • Tasker, Yvonne. 2013. “Women in Film Noir.” In A Companion to Film Noir, edited by Andrew Spicer and Helen Hanson, 353-368. New Jersey: Blackwell Publishing.
  • Tüzün-Ateşalp, Selin. 2016. “Nitelikli Televizyon’: Medya Profesyonellerinin Perspektifinden Türk Televizyon Dizilerinde Nitelik.” İletişim 25: 9-37 https://doi.org/10.16878/gsuilet.283029
  • Winckles, Andrew O. 2019. Eighteenth-Century Women's Writing and the Methodist Media Revolution. Liverpool: Liverpool University Press
  • Woodhouse, Ben. 2001. “Cop Shows (Police Drama).” In Critical Dictionary of Film and Television Theory, edited by Roberta E. Pearson and Philip Simpson. Newyork: Routledge.
  • Woolfolk, Alan. 2006. “The Horizon of Disenchantment: Film Noir, Camus, and the Vicissitudes of Descent”. In The Philosophy of Film Noir, edited by Mark T. Conard, 107-124. Kentucky: The University Press of Kentucky.

Noir Than Ever: Crime Drama as the Popular Genre in Turkish Streaming Services

Year 2021, Issue: 2021 Özel Sayı: 2. Uluslararası Dijital Çağda İletişim Sempozyumu, Süreklilikler ve Kesintiler: Kültürler, Pazarlar ve Siyaset, 127 - 148, 29.12.2021
https://doi.org/10.24955/ilef.1038640

Abstract

The article focuses on the original series of Turkish streaming services Blu TV and Puhu TV
released between 2017 and 2020 in terms of genre, and aims to discover their differences from
the traditional television series having highly conservative narratives. After identifying that the
crime drama genre is primarily preferred by these services, the ideological approach of genre
analysis is adopted to study four series which are Masum (Innocent), Bozkır (Steppe), Şahsiyet
(Persona), and Dip (Base). It is found that all four of the series share a common pessimism in
a social context which is created by representing the evil as omnipotent and all members of the
society as more or less victims. In addition, depicting the status quo as unchangeable
strengthens the emphasis on -no escape- in general. It is possible to criticize these narratives for
normalizing dysfunctional legal system, and neutralizing the prospect for improvement. In
conclusion, the article claims that what these new series offer are far from being progressive,
despite the freedom of their medium

References

  • Abrams, Jerold J. 2006. “From Sherlock Holmes to the Hard-Boiled Detective in Film Noir”, in The Philosophy of Film Noir, edited by Mark T. Conard, 69-90. Kentucky: The University Press of Kentucky.
  • Arslan, Savaş. 2005. Melodram. İstanbul: L&M Yayınları.
  • Andrews, Elenor. 2014. Place, Setting, Perspective: Narrative Space in The Films of Nanni Moretti. Vancouver: Fairleigh Dickinson University Press.
  • Borde, Raymond and Etienne Chaumeton. 1995. “Towards a Definition of Film Noir” Accessed December 20, 2020. http://intelligentagent.com/noir/Borde_Chaumeton.pdf
  • Clarke, Alan. 1992. “'You’re Nicked!’ Television Police Series and the Fictional Representation of Law and Order” In Come on Down? Popular media culture in post-war Britain, edited by Dominic Strinati and Stephen Wagg, 232-253. London: Routledge.
  • Cobb, Sharon Y. 1992. “Writing the New Noir Film” Accessed January 8, 2021. http://intelligentagent.com/noir/Cobb.pdf
  • Conard, Mark T. 2006. “Introduction.” In The Philosophy of Film Noir, edited by Mark T. Conard, 1-6. Kentucky: The University Press of Kentucky.
  • Cooke, Lez. 2008. “The Crime Series” In The Television Genre Book, edited by Glen Creeber. London: Palgrave Macmillan.
  • Dixon, Wheeler Winston. 2009. Film Noir and the Cinema of Paranoia. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press.
  • Dyer, Richard. 1977. “Homosexuality and Film Noir” Accessed January 18, 2021. http://www.ejumpcut.org/archive/onlinessays/JC16folder/HomosexFilmNoir.html
  • Fluck, Winfried. 2009. “Mass Culture Modernism: Guilt and Subjectivity in Film Noir” In Romance with America? Essays on Culture, Literature, and American Studies, edited by Laura
  • Bieger and Johannes Voelz, 285-319. Heidelberg: Universitatsverlag Winter. “İnternet televizyonlarına RTÜK denetimi geldi” Accessed November 18, 2020. https://www.dw.com/tr/internet-televizyonlar%C4%B1na-rt%C3%BCk-denetimi-geldi/a-49841223 Kasapoğlu, Çağıl, and Osman Kaytazoğlu. 2018. “Türkiye çocuklarını koruyamıyor mu?” BBC Türkçe, November 20, 2018 Accessed May 5, 2020. https://www.bbc.com/turkce/haberler-turkiye-44824367
  • Mastro, Dana. 2020. “Introduction in Normalizing Injustice: The Dangerous Misrepresentations That Define Television’s Scripted Crime Genre” Accessed January 20, 2021. https://hollywood.colorofchange.org/crime-tv-report/
  • Neale, Stephen. 2000a. Genre and Hollywood, London: Routledge.
  • Neale, Stephen. 2000b. “Questions of Genre” in Film and Theory an Anthology edited by Robert Stam and Toby Miller, New Jersey: Wiley.
  • Rogers, Margaret. 2008. “Arresting drama: The television police genre, Studies.” Learning, Evaluation Innovation and Development, 5(2): 78–84.
  • Park, William. 2011. What Is Film Noir? Pennsylvania: Bucknell University Press.
  • Pearson, Roberta. 2007. “Lost in Transition: From Post-Network to Post-Television” In Quality TV: Contemporary American Television and Beyond, edited by Janet McCabe and Kim Akass, 239-256. London; New York: I.B. Tauris.
  • Robinson, Rashad. 2020. “Foreword” in Normalizing Injustice: The Dangerous Misrepresentations That Define Television’s Scripted Crime Genre” 6-15 Accessed January 17, 2021. https://hollywood.colorofchange.org/crime-tv-report/
  • Sanders, Steven M. 2008. “An Introduction to the Philosophy of TV Noir / Noir et Blanc in Color.” In The Philosophy of TV noir, edited by Steven M. Sanders and Aeon J. Skoble, 1-32 / 95-114. Kentucky: The University Press of Kentucky.
  • Sanders, Steven M. 2006. “Film Noir and the Meaning of Life.” In The Philosophy of Film Noir, edited by. Mark T. Conard, 91-106. Kentucky: The University Press of Kentucky.
  • Schuler, Jeanne, and Patrick Murray. 2007. “Anything Is Possible Here” Capitalism, Neo-Noir, and Chinatown.” In The Philosophy of Neo-Noir, edited by Mark T. Conard, 167-182. Kentucky: The University Press of Kentucky.
  • Şentürk, Rıdvan. 2018. “Türk Televizyon Dizileri Efsanesi ve Gerçekler” In Televizyon Dizilerinin Keşfi, edited by Yenal Göksun, 11-38. İstanbul: Kaktüs Yayınları.
  • Tasker, Yvonne. 2013. “Women in Film Noir.” In A Companion to Film Noir, edited by Andrew Spicer and Helen Hanson, 353-368. New Jersey: Blackwell Publishing.
  • Tüzün-Ateşalp, Selin. 2016. “Nitelikli Televizyon’: Medya Profesyonellerinin Perspektifinden Türk Televizyon Dizilerinde Nitelik.” İletişim 25: 9-37 https://doi.org/10.16878/gsuilet.283029
  • Winckles, Andrew O. 2019. Eighteenth-Century Women's Writing and the Methodist Media Revolution. Liverpool: Liverpool University Press
  • Woodhouse, Ben. 2001. “Cop Shows (Police Drama).” In Critical Dictionary of Film and Television Theory, edited by Roberta E. Pearson and Philip Simpson. Newyork: Routledge.
  • Woolfolk, Alan. 2006. “The Horizon of Disenchantment: Film Noir, Camus, and the Vicissitudes of Descent”. In The Philosophy of Film Noir, edited by Mark T. Conard, 107-124. Kentucky: The University Press of Kentucky.
There are 28 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Nisa Yıldırım

Publication Date December 29, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2021Issue: 2021 Özel Sayı: 2. Uluslararası Dijital Çağda İletişim Sempozyumu, Süreklilikler ve Kesintiler: Kültürler, Pazarlar ve Siyaset

Cite

APA Yıldırım, N. (2021). Noir Than Ever: Crime Drama as the Popular Genre in Turkish Streaming Services. Ankara Üniversitesi İlef Dergisi(2021 Özel Sayı: 2. Uluslararası Dijital Çağda İletişim Sempozyumu, Süreklilikler ve Kesintiler: Kültürler, Pazarlar ve Siyaset), 127-148. https://doi.org/10.24955/ilef.1038640
AMA Yıldırım N. Noir Than Ever: Crime Drama as the Popular Genre in Turkish Streaming Services. Ankara Üniversitesi İlef Dergisi. December 2021;(2021 Özel Sayı: 2. Uluslararası Dijital Çağda İletişim Sempozyumu, Süreklilikler ve Kesintiler: Kültürler, Pazarlar ve Siyaset):127-148. doi:10.24955/ilef.1038640
Chicago Yıldırım, Nisa. “Noir Than Ever: Crime Drama As the Popular Genre in Turkish Streaming Services”. Ankara Üniversitesi İlef Dergisi, no. 2021 Özel Sayı: 2. Uluslararası Dijital Çağda İletişim Sempozyumu, Süreklilikler ve Kesintiler: Kültürler, Pazarlar ve Siyaset (December 2021): 127-48. https://doi.org/10.24955/ilef.1038640.
EndNote Yıldırım N (December 1, 2021) Noir Than Ever: Crime Drama as the Popular Genre in Turkish Streaming Services. Ankara Üniversitesi İlef Dergisi 2021 Özel Sayı: 2. Uluslararası Dijital Çağda İletişim Sempozyumu, Süreklilikler ve Kesintiler: Kültürler, Pazarlar ve Siyaset 127–148.
IEEE N. Yıldırım, “Noir Than Ever: Crime Drama as the Popular Genre in Turkish Streaming Services”, Ankara Üniversitesi İlef Dergisi, no. 2021 Özel Sayı: 2. Uluslararası Dijital Çağda İletişim Sempozyumu, Süreklilikler ve Kesintiler: Kültürler, Pazarlar ve Siyaset, pp. 127–148, December 2021, doi: 10.24955/ilef.1038640.
ISNAD Yıldırım, Nisa. “Noir Than Ever: Crime Drama As the Popular Genre in Turkish Streaming Services”. Ankara Üniversitesi İlef Dergisi 2021 Özel Sayı: 2. Uluslararası Dijital Çağda İletişim Sempozyumu, Süreklilikler ve Kesintiler: Kültürler, Pazarlar ve Siyaset (December 2021), 127-148. https://doi.org/10.24955/ilef.1038640.
JAMA Yıldırım N. Noir Than Ever: Crime Drama as the Popular Genre in Turkish Streaming Services. Ankara Üniversitesi İlef Dergisi. 2021;:127–148.
MLA Yıldırım, Nisa. “Noir Than Ever: Crime Drama As the Popular Genre in Turkish Streaming Services”. Ankara Üniversitesi İlef Dergisi, no. 2021 Özel Sayı: 2. Uluslararası Dijital Çağda İletişim Sempozyumu, Süreklilikler ve Kesintiler: Kültürler, Pazarlar ve Siyaset, 2021, pp. 127-48, doi:10.24955/ilef.1038640.
Vancouver Yıldırım N. Noir Than Ever: Crime Drama as the Popular Genre in Turkish Streaming Services. Ankara Üniversitesi İlef Dergisi. 2021(2021 Özel Sayı: 2. Uluslararası Dijital Çağda İletişim Sempozyumu, Süreklilikler ve Kesintiler: Kültürler, Pazarlar ve Siyaset):127-48.